Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
- Indian Forester
- International Journal of Innovative Research and Development
- Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing
- International Journal of Engineering Research
- Asian Journal of Bio Science
- Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry
- Indian Journal of Industrial Relations: Economics & Social Dev.
- Current Science
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Sharma, Manoj Kumar
- Studies on the Effect of Different Colour Attractants on Cross-pollination in Boswellia serrata Roxb. Ex Colebr.
Abstract Views :217 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 125, No 12 (1999), Pagination: 1244-1247Abstract
The present investigation deals with the effect of different colours as pollinator attractants on cross-pollination in Boswellia serrata. Among red, blue, green, pink, yellow, black and white attractants, pink, red and blue colour were found to be superior to attract the maximum number of pollinators and cross-pollination percentage was maldmum. Response of pollinators to black and green colour in respect for cross-pollination was observed to be very poor than the control.
- Role Of Customer Demographics In Understanding Buying Behavior In Indian Retail Industry
Abstract Views :112 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 2, No 9 (2013), Pagination:Abstract
Marketers typically combine several variables to define a demographic profile. Demographic characteristics plays crucial role in developing various strategies by retailers.The paper highlights the demographic characteristics of the consumers in the modern retail mall and conventional store and researcher made a comparative analysis of those variables between modern retail format and conventional retail store. The purpose of this research is specifically to analyze and make a comparative study of consumer profile in different retail formats. Demographic characteristics include gender, age, marital status, occupation and income.
Full Text
- Analysis Of Factors Influencing Consumer Buying Behaviour In Modern As Well As Conventional Retail Stores
Abstract Views :144 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 2, No 6 (2013), Pagination:Abstract
Consumer decision making has long been of interest to researchers. Companies in retail are interested in the study of consumer behavior as it makes them familiar with the emerging needs and desires of their current and prospective buyers. To find out what satisfies customers, marketers must examine the main influences on what, where, when and how customers buy goods and services. By understanding these factors better, marketers are better able to predict how consumers will respond to marketing strategies. Ultimately, this information helps Modern retail malls as well as conventional retail stores to compete more effectively in the marketplace and leads to more satisfied customers.
The paper highlights the factors that influence consumer buying behaviour in modern retail mall and conventional store and researcher made a comparative analysis of those variables between modern retail format and conventional retail store. The purpose of this research is specifically to analyse and make comparative study of consumer shopping behavior in different retail formats. Consumer shopping behavior presents using shopping intention, attitude towards modern retail outlet or conventional shopping stores and shopping habits.
Keywords
analysis, attitude, consumer behavior, conventional, strategies.Full Text
- Etiological Factors Related to Problematic Internet Use
Abstract Views :511 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, IN
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, IN
1 Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, IN
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 8, No 7 (2017), Pagination: 602-604Abstract
Internet has become part of our lives and there has been a manifold increase in internet users over the years in India and globally. It has made our life easy and comfortable through providing better opportunities for communication, information and social interaction. However, excessive usage of the internet has led to many negative consequences on human life. Despite excessive internet use has led to the emergence of the concept of internet addiction, the conceptual clarity is still missing to understand the underlying mechanism. Due to this lack of the conceptual clarity, there has not been a formal consensus on diagnostic criteria for Internet Addiction which has hindered the development of proper assessment tools and epidemiological research on the topic and the concept of Internet addiction as a distinct psychiatric disorder is still in its infancy. But most of the studies conducted previously in the field of internet addiction looked into the risk factors for developing or associated with internet addiction rather than conceptualizing the underlying phenomenon of problematic internet use and testing out the same with further research. This leaves the question about calling the internet addiction as a separate disorder or considering it as a comorbid condition for other psychiatric condition unanswered. So the focus of the current review is to understand the conceptual issues pertaining to problematic internet use through the available literature and to draw the attention of readers on the existing theories explaining the etiology of the problematic internet use and to provide future direction for research in this important and yet controversial area.Keywords
Problematic Internet Use, Psychiatric Disorder, Youth.- A Framework for Quantification of Effect of Drainage Quality on Structural and Functional Performance of Pavement
Abstract Views :248 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Deptt. of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal-462051 (MP), IN
2 MP State Employment Guarantee Council, Bhopal-462051 (MP), IN
1 Deptt. of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal-462051 (MP), IN
2 MP State Employment Guarantee Council, Bhopal-462051 (MP), IN
Source
International Journal of Engineering Research, Vol 2, No 3 (2013), Pagination: 259-265Abstract
Drainage quality is an important parameter which affects the highway pavement performance. Excessive water content in the pavement base, sub-base, and sub-grade soils can cause early distress and lead to a structural or functional failure of pavement. Thus, when selecting appropriate maintenance strategies the cost of pavement maintenance needs to be compared with the cost of improving the quality of drainage. Hence, there is a need to quantify the effect of various types of drainage quality on performance of the pavement. However, very few studies have investigated to what extent quality of drainage affects the performance of pavement. Therefore, this study identifies a simple framework for quantification of effect of drainage quality on structural as well as functional performance of the pavement. The proposed framework presents the structural and functional performance of the pavement is predicted in terms of deflection and roughness respectively. It is expected that this study will useful to reduce the maintenance cost of highway pavement system and hence will be useful to preserve huge highway network in India.Keywords
Pavement Performance, Modified Structural Number, Drainage Quality.Full Text
- Functional Annotation of Histone Proteins in Human
Abstract Views :155 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Bio-Informatics, J.V. College, Baraut, Baghpat (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Bio-Informatics, Mata GujriCollege, Fatehgarhsaheb (Punjab), IN
3 Department of Animal Biotechnology, C.C.S. Hissar Agricultural University, Hissar (Haryana), IN
1 Department of Bio-Informatics, J.V. College, Baraut, Baghpat (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Bio-Informatics, Mata GujriCollege, Fatehgarhsaheb (Punjab), IN
3 Department of Animal Biotechnology, C.C.S. Hissar Agricultural University, Hissar (Haryana), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 4, No 2 (2010), Pagination: 274-277Abstract
Proteins are very much useful components and their functional annotation is also very useful as well. The function of protein is the measure of the expression of that particular protein. By knowing the function of one protein it can be found out the function of that protein also which has conserved region of the above protein whose function is known. PANDORA is a web based tool to aid biologist in interpretation of protein sets without the need of examining each individual protein. The general approach that PANDORA uses is based on annotation. In PANDORA, annotations are treated as binary properties that can be assigned to proteins. In relation with histone protein family we find out not only functional annotation but the evolutionary relationship with the family members of histone protein. PANDORA gives results for histone protein family. It provides more white the nodes which mean the sensitivity is higher, that are close to 1, reflect the result that fraction of the proteins with annotation. Specificity provides the data that is always more than 0, that gives the result that fraction of protein set has annotation.Keywords
PANDORA, Histone.- Studies of Ternary Complexes of Zn (II) Involving Aminocarboxylic Acids and NTA (Nitrilotriacetic Acid) by Paper Electrophoresis
Abstract Views :149 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Affiliations
1 Awadhesh Pratap Singh University, Rewa (M.P), IN
2 Arihant Publication Pvt. Limited, New Delhi, IN
1 Awadhesh Pratap Singh University, Rewa (M.P), IN
2 Arihant Publication Pvt. Limited, New Delhi, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 9, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 33-39Abstract
Paper Electrophoresis study of mixed complexes of metal ions with 2-aminobenzoic acid, 3-aminobenzoic acid and 4-aminobenzoic acid as primary ligand and NTA as secondary ligand. Experimental procedure adopted for simple complexation studies is modified. The background electrolyte contains primary ligand in addition to perchloric acid and the pH is maintained at 8.5, the concentration of secondary ligand NTA is progressively increased and the electrophoretic observation of the metal ion spot on paper strip is taken at every addition of the secondary ligand, all the observations have been recorded under the Potential, 200 volts; Time, 30 min; Temperature, 25°C; Ionic strength, 0.1; Potential gradient; 6.66 volt/cm. Using the principle of average mobility, stability constant can be calculated with the help of mobilities .The higher values or stability constant of ternary complexes of 3-aminobenzoic acid than those of 4-aminobenzoic acid and 2-aminobenzoic acid and that of 4-aminobenzoic acid than 2-aminobenzoic acid are attributed to the stronger acidic character of 3-aminobenzoic acid than 4-amino, and 2-aminobenzoic acid and that of 4-aminobenzoic acid than 2-aminobenzoic acid. It must be noted that higher values of stability constants in case of ternary complexes than binary complexes indicate their increased stability.Keywords
Paper Electrophoresis, 2-Aminobenzoic Acid, 3-Aminobenzoic Acid, 4-Aminobenzoic Acid, NTA, Stability Constant.- Paradigm Shift in Compensation to Workers in Indian Manufacturing-Role of LPG Policies
Abstract Views :177 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 University Business School, Panjab University, Chandigarh, IN
1 University Business School, Panjab University, Chandigarh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Industrial Relations: Economics & Social Dev., Vol 54, No 3 (2019), Pagination: 428-440Abstract
The paper aims at analyzing the trend of compensation to the workers and employees in Indian manufacturing sector. The data for this study is collected from Annual Survey of Industries 2014- 15 published in 2017 by Central Statistical Office. The function distribution of income theory approach has been used as the basis to design this paper. The comparative analysis of pre-reform and post-reform data has been done using dummy variable regression to check the structural break in series due to 1991 reforms. The major finding of this paper is that the profits have increased more than the other factors of production. On the contrary, the compensation paid to employees and workers has gone down drastically.References
- Alesina, A., Ardagna, S., Nicoletti, G., &Schiantarelli, F. (2005), “Regulation and Investment”, Journal of the European Economic Association, 3(4): 791-825.
- Armstrong, M. & Murlis H., (1994), Reward Management: A Handbook of Remuneration Strategy & Practice, 3rd, London: Kogan Page Limited.
- Autor, D. H., Katz, L. F. & Krueger, A. B. (1998), “Computing Inequality: Have Computers Changed the Labor Market”? The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 113(4): 11691213.
- Bygren, M. (2004), “Pay Reference Standards and Pay Satisfaction: What Do Workers Evaluate Their Pay Against?, Social Science Research, 33(2): 206-24.
- Cappelli, P. & Sherer, P. D. (1988), “Satisfaction, Market Wages & Labor Relations: an Airline Study”, Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, 27(1): 56-73.
- Èiarnienë, R. & Vienaþindienë, M. (2010), “Critical Issues for Compensation and Incentives Management: Theoretical Approach”, Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, 24(5): 15-22.
- Clark, A. E. & Oswald, A. J. (1996), “Satisfaction and Comparison Income”, Journal of Public Economics, 61(3): 359-81.
- Cragg, M. I. & Epelbaum, M. (1996), “Why Has Wage Dispersion grown in Mexico? Is It the Incidence of Reforms or the Growing Demand for Skills”? Journal of Development Economics, 51(1): 99-116.
- Das, D. K. (2003), “Quantifying Trade Barriers: Has Protection Declined Substantially in Indian Manufacturing”, Economic and Political Weekly, January 31.
- David, H., Kerr, W. R. & Kugler, A. D. (2007), “Does Employment Protection Reduce Productivity? Evidence from US States”, The Economic Journal, 117(521), F189-F217
- Edwards, S. (1993), “Openness, Trade Liberalization, and Growth in Developing Countries”, Journal of Economic Literature, 31(3): 1358-93.
- Feliciano, Z. M. (2001), “Workers and Trade Liberalization: the Impact of Trade Reforms in Mexico on Wages and Employment”, ILR Review, 55(1): 95-115
- Igalens, J., & Roussel, P. (1999). “A study of the relationships between compensation package, work motivation and job satisfaction”, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(7), 1003-25
- Lai, H. (2012), “A Study of the Relationship among the Compensation Management, Operational and Organizational Climate”, International Journal of Organizational Innovation,: 231-49
- Lindert, P. H. & Williamson, J. G. (2003), “Does Globalization Make the World More Unequal? In Peter H. Lindert and Jeffrey G. Williamson, Globalization in Historical Perspective, University of Chicago Press.
- Martocchio, J.J. (2011), Strategic Compensation: Human Resource Management Approach. 6th ed. Upper SaddlleRiver, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
- McCausland, W. D., Pouliakas, K. & Theodossiou, I. (2005), “Some Are Punished and some Are Rewarded: A Study of the Impact of performance Pay on Job Satisfaction”, International Journal of Manpower, 26(7/8): 636-59.
- Micco, Alejandro; Pagés, Carmen (2007), The Economic Effects of Employment Protec tion: Evidence from International Industrylevel Data, Working paper // InterAmerican Development Bank, Research Department, No. 592, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Dep., Washington, DC .
- Mishra, P. & Kusum Das, D. (2013), “Trade Liberalization and Wage Inequality in India: a Mandated Wage Equation Approach”, Indian Growth and Development Review, 6(1): 113-27.
- Onukwube, H. N. (2012), “Correlates of Job Satisfaction amongst Quantity Surveyors in Consulting Firms in Lagos, Nigeria”, Construction Economics and Building, 12(2): 54.
- Pal, Parthapratim, Ranja Sengupta & Jayati Ghosh (2004), “Inequality in China and South Asia: A Survey of Recent Trends”, Paper prepared for the ‘International Forum for Social Development, Equity, Inequalities and Interdependence’, United Nations
- Panagariya, A. (2001), “Rigid Labor Laws: A Minor Barrier to Growth”? The Economic Times, 26 sept.
- Salisu, J. B., Chinyio, E. & Suresh, S. (2015), “The Impact of Compensation on the Job Satisfaction of Public Sector Construction Workers of Jigawa State of Nigeria”, The Business & Management Review, 6(4): 282.2.
- Impact of Salinity and Zinc Application on Growth, Physiological and Yield Traits in Wheat
Abstract Views :233 |
PDF Views:75
Authors
Affiliations
1 CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125 004, IN
1 CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125 004, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 8 (2019), Pagination: 1324-1330Abstract
Globally salinity impairs the productivity potential of agricultural land. Apart from salinity, there are a number of factors responsible for the stagnation of wheat productivity. This problem is becoming acute day by day due to improper management of natural resources. Salinity has repressive effects on physiological characteristics of wheat. Soil salinity affects plant growth by creating water and ionic imbalance in the plant due to the presence of toxic ions. Salt-affected plants exhibit stunted growth and have darker leaf colour. Nutrient deficiency is another yield-limiting factor and this problem is aggravating gradually due to intensive cultivation, imbalanced and injudicious usage of fertilizers. The widespread deficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus is followed by Zn deficiency. Zinc is an important component of proteins and acts as a structural, functional or regulatory cofactor of a number of enzymes. Moreover, it plays a significant role in plant metabolism. Generally, the presence of excess salt decreases photosynthesis, total carbohydrate, fatty acid and protein, therefore, zinc has the tendency to offset the negative effects of salinity on plant growth.Keywords
Growth and Yield, Salinity, Wheat, Zinc.Full Text
References
- Rengasamy, P., World salinization with emphasis on Australia. J. Exp. Bot., 2006, 57, 1017–1023.
- Shrivastava, P. and Kumar, R., Soil salinity: A serious environmental issue and plant growth promoting bacteria as one of the tools for its alleviation. Sau. J. Biol. Sci., 2015, 22, 123–131.
- Paranychianakis, N. V. and Chartzoulakis, K. S., Irrigation of Mediterranean crops with saline water: From physiology to management practices. Agric. Eco. Environ., 2005, 106, 171–187.
- He, L., Ban, Y., Inoue, H., Matsuda, N., Liu, J. and Moriguchi, T., Enhancement of spermidine content and antioxidant capacity in transgenic pear shoots over expressing apple spermidine synthase in response to salinity and hyperosmosis. Phytochemistry, 2008, 69, 2133–2141.
- Akhter, J., Murray, R., Mahmood, K., Malik, K. A. and Ahmed, S., Improvement of degraded physical properties of a saline-sodic soil by reclamation with kallargrass (Leptochloa fusca). Plant Soil, 2004, 258, 207–216.
- Jouyban, Z., The effects of salt stress on plant growth. Tech. J. Eng. App. Sci., 2012, 2, 7–10.
- Muhammad, Z., Hussain, F., Rehmanullah, R. and Majeed, A., Effect of halopriming on the induction of NaCl salt tolerance in different wheat genotypes. Pak. J. Bot., 2015, 47, 1613–1620.
- FAO, Global network on integrated soil management for sustainable use of salt-affected soils, 2002; http://www.fao.org/ag/AGL/agll/spush/intro.html
- Jamil, A., Riaz, S., Ashraf, M. and Foolad, M. R., Gene expression profiling of plants under salt stress. Cri. Rev. Plant Sci., 2011, 30, 435–458.
- Hasanuzzaman, M. et al., Potential use of halophytes to remediate saline soils. Biol. Med. Res. Inter., 2014, 1–12.
- Menason, E., Betty, T., Vijayan, K. K. and Anbudurai, P. R., Modification of fatty acid composition in salt adopted Synechocystis 6803 cells. Ann. Bio. Res., 2015, 6, 4–9.
- ICAR-Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Vision 2050 at www.cssri.org
- Zhao, J., Ren, W., Zhi, D., Wang, L. and Xia, G., Arabidopsis DREB1A/CBF3 bestowed transgenic tall rescue increased tolerance to drought stress. Plant Cell Rep., 2007, 26, 1521–1528.
- Bauder, J. W. and Brock, T. A., Irrigation and quality, soil amendment and crop effects on sodium leaching. Arid Land Res. Manage., 2001, 15, 1101–1133.
- Dikilitas, M. and Karakas, S., Behavior of plant pathogens for crops under stress during the determination of physiological, biochemical and molecular approaches for salt stress tolerance. In Crop Production for Agricultural Improvement (ed. Ashraf, M.), Heidelberg, Germany, Springer, New York, 2012, pp. 417–441.
- Taiz, L. and Zeiger, E., Plant Physiology, Sinauer, Sunderland, UK, 2002, 3rd edn, p. 690.
- Munns, R. et al., Avenues for increasing salt tolerance of crops, and the role of physiologically based selection traits. Plant Soil, 2002, 247, 93–105.
- Francisco, G., Jhon, L., Jifon, S., Micaela, C. and James, P. S., Gas exchange, chlorophyll and nutrient contents in relation to Na+ and Cl– accumulation in sunburst mandarin grafted on different ischolar_main stocks. Plant Sci., 2002, 35, 314.
- Jiang, M. and Zhang, J., Effect of abscisic acid on active oxygen species, anti oxidative defense system and oxidative damage in leaves of maize seedlings. Plant Cell Physiol., 2001, 42, 1265– 1273.
- Ashraf, M. and Harris, P. J. C., Potential biochemical indicators of salinity tolerance in plants. J. Plant Sci., 2004, 166, 3–16.
- Khan, N. A., NaCl-inhibited chlorophyll synthesis and associated changes in ethylene evolution and antioxidative enzyme activities in wheat. Biol. Plant., 2003, 47, 437–440.
- Munns, R., Comparative physiology of salt and water stress. Plant Cell Environ., 2002, 25, 239–250.
- Parida, A. K. and Das, A. B., Salt tolerance and salinity effects on plants: A Rev. Econ. Environ. Saf., 2005, 60, 324–349.
- Arzani, A., Improving salinity tolerance in crop plant: a biotechnological view. In vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant., 2008, 44, 373– 383.
- Alloway, B. J., Zinc in soils and crop nutrition. IZA, Brussels, Belgium and IFA, Paris, France, 2008, 2nd edn.
- Maischner, H., Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, Academic Press, San Diogo, CA, 2002, 2nd edn, p. 355.
- Mousavi, S. R., Zinc in crop production and interaction with phosphorus. Aus. J. Basic App. Sci., 2011, 5(9), 1503–1509.
- Sarkar, D., Mandal, B. and Kundu, M. C., Increasing use efficiency of boron fertilizers by rescheduling the time amendment of application for crop in India. Plant Soil, 2007, 301, 77–85.
- Singh, D., Ram, P. C., Singh, A., Dar, S. R. and Srivastava, J. P., Alleviation of soil salinity by zinc fertilizer in wheat. Plant Arc., 2013, 13(1), 311–316.
- Abou-Hadid, A. F., The use of saline water in agriculture in the Near East and North Africa region: present and future. J. Crop Prod., 2003, 7(1/2), 299–323.
- Hasegawa, P. M., Bressan, P. A., Zhu, J. and Bohnert, H. J., Plant cellular and molecular responses to high salinity. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol., 2000, 51, 463–499.
- Munns, R., In Salt Affected Soils and Crop Production: A Modern Synthesis (ed. Lal, P.), Agrobios Publishers, Jodhpur, India, 2003, pp. 296–315.
- Roy, N. K. and Srivastava, A. K., Effect of salt stress on seedling growth and carbohydrate content in wheat. Int. J. Plant Physiol., 2001, 37, 363–376.
- Khoshgoftarmanesh, A. H., Shariatmadari, H., Karimian, N., Kalbasi, M. and Vanderzee, S. E. A. T. M., Cadmium and zinc in saline soil solutions and their concentrations in wheat. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 2006, 70, 582–589.
- Nandwal, A. S., Godara, M., Kamboj, D. V., Kundu, B. S., Mann, A., Kumar, B. and Sharma, S. K., Nodule functioning in trifoliate and pentafoliate mungbean genotypes as influenced by salinity. Biol. Plant., 2000, 43(3), 459–308.
- Kukreja, S., Nandwal, A. S., Kumar, N., Sharma, S. K., Sharma, S. K. and Univ, V., Plant water status, H2O2 scavenging enzymes, ethylene evolution and membrane integrity of Cicer arietinum ischolar_mains as affected by salinity. Biol. Plant., 2005, 49(2), 305–308.
- Sharma, S. K., Effect of salinity in uptake and distribution of Na, Cl and K in two cultivars. Biol. Plant., 1996, 38, 261–267.
- Singh, S. and Singh, M., Genotypic basis of response to salinity stress in some crosses of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Euphytica, 2000, 115, 209–219.
- Munns, R., James, R. A. and Lauchli, A., Approaches to increasing the salt tolerance of wheat and other cereals. J. Exp. Bot., 2006, 57, 1025–1043.
- Mirvat, E. G., Mohamed, M. H. and Tawfik, M. M., Effect of phosphorus fertilizer and foliar spraying with zinc on growth, yield and quality of groundnut under reclaimed sandy soils. J. App. Sci. Res., 2006, 2(8), 491–496.
- Harris, D., Rashid, A., Miraj, G., Arif, M. and Yunas, M., ‘On-farm’ seed priming with zinc in chickpea and wheat in Pakistan. Plant Soil, 2008, 306, 3–10.
- Hendawy, S. F. and Khalid, K. A., Response of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) plant to zinc application under different salinity levels. J. Appl. Sci. Res., 2005, 1(2), 147–155.
- Minakshi, Tur, N. S., Nayyar, V. K., Sharma, P. K. and Sood, A. K., Spatial distribution of micronutrients in soils of Patiala district – a GIS approach. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 2005, 53, 324–329.
- Aktas, H., Mabak, K., Osturk, L. and Cakmak, S., The effect of zinc on the growth and shoot concentrations of sodium and potassium in pepper plants under salinity stress. Turk. J. Agric. Foru., 2006, 30, 407–412.
- Simoglou, K. B. and Dordas, C., Effect of foliar applied boron, manganese and zinc on tan spot in winter durum wheat. Crop Prot., 2006, 25, 657–663.
- Goswami, Response of wheat (Triticum aestivum) to nitrogen and zinc application. Ann. Agric. Res., New Ser., 2007, 28(1), 90–91.
- Sharma, S. K., Manchanda, H. R. and Kapoor, A. K., Phosphorus requirement of wheat under chloride and sulphate dominated salinity. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 2007, 55(4), 509–514.
- Evelin, H., Kapoor, R. and Giri, B., Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in alleviation of salt stress: a review. Ann. Bot., 2009, 104, 1263– 1281.
- Kamrani, R. and Ardalan, M. A., A study on the growth and concentration of Zn, Mn and Na by two wheat cultivars in response to application of Zn in natural saline soils. Int. Res. J. App. Basic Sci., 2013, 7(13), 1025–1033.
- Radi, A. A., Farghaly, F. A. and Hamada, A. M., Physiological and biochemical responses of salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive wheat and bean cultivars to salinity. J. Biol. Earth Sci., 2013, 3(1), 72–88.
- Rahman, I. U. R., Afzal, A., Iqbal, Z. and Manan, S., Foliar application of plant mineral nutrients on wheat: a review. Res. Rev.: J. Agric. All. Sci., 2014, 3(2), 19–22.
- Chougui, S., Yaklef, N. and Hamid, A. D., Interaction iron-salinity. 1. Relation of photo synthesis/K+ (ischolar_mains) with other morphological, physiological, and biochemical aspects of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentium Mill). J. Agric. Sci., 2004, 12(2), 481–497.
- Kaya, C., Higgs, D. and Burton, A., Phosphorus acid phosphates enzyme activity in leaves of tomato cultivars in relation to Zn supply. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 2002, 31, 3239–3248.
- Sharma, N., Gupta, N. K., Gupta, S. and Hasegawa, H., Effect of NaCl salinity on photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate and oxidative stress tolerance in contrasting wheat genotypes. Photosynthesis, 2005, 43, 609–613.
- Muranaka, S., Shimizu, K. and Kato, M., A salt-tolerant cultivar of wheat maintains photosynthetic activity by suppressing sodium uptake. Photosynthesis, 2002, 40, 509–515.
- Hao, M. D., Wei, D. V. and Dang, V., Effect of long-term applying zinc fertilizer on wheat yield and content of zinc in dry land. Plant Nutr. Fert. Sci., 2003, 9(3), 377–380.
- Alpaslan, M., Inal, A., Gunes, A., Cikili, Y. and Özcan, H., Effect of zinc treatment on the alleviation of sodium and chloride injury in tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum (L.) Mill. cv. Lale) grown under salinity. Turk. J. Bot., 1999, 23, 1–6.
- Chen, H. J., Chen, Y. J. and Wang, S. J., Molecular regulation of starch accumulation in rice seedling leaves in responses to the salt stress. Acta Physiol. Plant., 2007, 30, 135–142.
- Tantawy, A. S., Effect of some mineral and organic compounds on salinity tolerance in tomato. Ph D thesis. Al-Azhar University, 2007.
- Babu, M. A., Singh, D. and Godhanddam, K. M., The effect of salinity on growth, hormones and mineral elements in leaf and fruit of tomato cultivar PKM1. J. Anim. Plant Sci., 2012, 22(1), 159–164.
- Cakmak, I., Enrichment of cereal grains with zinc: agronomic or genetic biofortification. Plant Soil., 2008, 302, 1–17.
- Khan, M. A., Shirazi, M. U. and Khan, M. A., Role of proline, K/Na ratio and chlorophyll content in salt tolerance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pak. J. Bot., 2019, 41, 633–638.
- Saeidnejad, A. H., Kafi, M. and Pessarakli, M., Interactive effects of salinity stress and Zn availability on physiological properties, antioxidant activity, and micronutrients content of wheat (Triticum aestivum) plants. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 2016, 47(8), 1048–1057.
- Rani, S., Sharma, M. K. and Rani, P., Zinc nutrition influences growth and micronutrient uptake of wheat ischolar_main under saline environments. Veg., 2017, 30, 248–252.
- Bagayoko, M., George, E., Römheld, V. and Buerkert, A. B., Effects of mycorrhizae and phosphorus on growth and nutrient uptake of millet, cowpea and sorghum on a West African soil. J. Agric. Sci., 2000, 135, 399–407.
- Sharma, B. L. and Bapat, P. N., Levels of micronutrient cations in various plant parts of wheat are influenced by zinc and phosphorus application. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 2000, 48, 130–134.
- El-Fouly, M. M., Mobarak, Z. M. and Salama, Z. A., Micronutrient foliar application control salination for horticultural productivity. Acta Hort., 2002, 573, 377–385.
- Hu, Y. and Schmidhalter, U., Drought and salinity: a comparison of their effects on mineral nutrition of plants. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci., 2005, 168, 541–549.
- Tabatabaei, S. J., Effect of salinity and non growth, photosynthesis, and N status of olive (Olea europaea L.) trees. Sci. Hort., 2006, 108, 432–438.
- Murat, A. T., Katkat, V. and Suleyman, T., Variations in proline, chlorophyll and mineral elements contents of wheat plants grown under salinity stress. J. Agron., 2007, 6(1), 137–141.
- Abd-El and Hady, B. A., Effect of zinc application on growth and nutrient uptake of barley plant irrigated with saline water. J. Appl. Sci. Res., 2007, 3(6), 431–436.
- Chang, W. Y. et al., Sufficiency and deficiency indices of soil available zinc for rice in the alluvial soil of the coastal yellow sea. Rice Sci., 2007, 14(3), 223–228.
- Prasad, R. K., Kumar, V., Prasad, B. and Singh, A. P., Long-term effect of crop residues and zinc fertilizer on crop yield, nutrient uptake and fertility build-up under rice-wheat cropping system in calciorthents. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 2010, 58, 205–211.
- Tuna, A. L., Kaya, C., Dikilitas, M. and Higgs, D., The combined effects of gibberellic acid and salinity on some antioxidant enzyme activities, plant growth parameters and nutritional status in maize plants. Environ. Exp. Bot., 2008, 62, 1–9.
- Salama, Y. A. M., Nagwa, M. K. H., Saleh, S. A. and Zaki, M. F., Zinc ameliorate effect on tomato growth and production under saline water irrigation conditions. J. Appl. Sci. Res., 2012, 8(12), 5877–5885.
- Morshedi, A. and Farahbakhsh, H., Effects of potassium and zinc on grain protein contents and yield of two wheat genotypes under soil and water salinity and alkalinity stresses. Plant Ecophys., 2010, 2, 67–72.
- Bameri, M., Abdolshahi, R., Nejad, G. M., Yousefi, K. and Tabatabaie, S. M., Effect of different microelement treatment on wheat (Triticum aestivum) growth and yield. Int. Res. J. App. Basic Sci., 2012, 3(1), 219–223.
- Kamrani, R., Ardalan, M. and Farahbakhsh, M., The interaction Zn application and salinity on the yield and zinc concentration in grain wheat. Int. J. Agro. Plant Prod., 2013, 4(8), 2075–2080.
- Keram, K. S., Sharma, B. L. and Sawarkar, S. D., Impact of Zn application on yield, quality, nutrients uptake and soil fertility in a medium deep black soil (vertisol). Int. J. Sci. Environ. Tech., 2012, 1(5), 563–571.
- Khoshgoftar, A. H., Shariatmadari, N., Karimian, M. and Kalbasi, M., Salinity and zinc application effects on phytoavailability of cadmium and Zinc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 2004, 68, 1885–1889.
- Amador, M. B., Troyo-Dieguez, E., Garcia-Hernandez, J. L., Lopez-Aguilar, R., Avila-Serrano, N. Y. and Zamra-Salgado, S., Effect of NaCl salinity in the genotypic variation of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) during early vegetative growth. Sci. Hortic., 2006, 108, 432–431.
- Ali, S., Shah, A., Arif, M., Miraj, G., Ali, I., Sajjad, M., Farhatullah, Khan, Y. M. and Khan, M. N., Enhancement of wheat grain yield and yield components through foliar application of zinc and boron. Sar. J. Agric., 2009, 25(1).
- Shukla, A. K., Dwivedi, B. S., Singh, V. K. and Gill, M. S., Macro role of micro nutrients. Indian J. Fert., 2009, 5(5), 11–30.
- Khan, B. M., Farooq, M., Hussain, M., Shahnawaz and Shabirg, Foliar application of micronutrients improves the wheat yield and net economic return. Int. J. Agric. Biol., 2010, 12, 953–956.
- Yassen, A., El-Nour, A. A. and Shedeed, S., Response of wheat to foliar spray with urea and micronutrients. J. Am. Sci., 2010, 6(9), 14–22.
- Lu, X., Tian, X., Cui, J., Zhao, A., Yang, X. and Mai, W., Effect of combined phosphorus-zinc on grain zinc nutritional quality of wheat grown on potentially zinc deficient calcareous soils. Soil Sci., 2011, 176, 684–690.
- Srinivasarao, C. and Rani, S. Y., Zinc deficiency: a productivity constraint in rainfed crop production systems of India. J. SAT Agric. Res., 2013, 11.